{"id":101736,"date":"2022-11-19T21:24:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-19T19:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/?p=101736"},"modified":"2022-11-19T22:58:44","modified_gmt":"2022-11-19T20:58:44","slug":"a-taposoaknak-vilagszerte-5500-an-estek-aldozataul-az-elmult-evben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/?p=101736&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"A tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1k vil\u00e1gszerte 5500 \u00e1ldozatot k\u00f6veteltek az elm\u00falt \u00e9vben"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Legkevesebb 5500 ember esett tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1k \u00e1ldozat\u00e1ul 2021 k\u00f6zepe \u00e9s 2022 okt\u00f3bere k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck sokan \u00e9let\u00fcket vesztett\u00e9k, s legkevesebb 60 orsz\u00e1g ter\u00fclet\u00e9n a mai napig tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3ak akt\u00edv akn\u00e1k \u2013 der\u00fclt ki a tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1k betilt\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt k\u00fczd\u0151 nemzetk\u00f6zi szervezet (ICBL) idei, cs\u00fct\u00f6rt\u00f6k\u00f6n k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett jelent\u00e9s\u00e9b\u0151l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A genfi k\u00f6zpont\u00fa szervezet szerint Mianmaron k\u00edv\u00fcl Oroszorsz\u00e1g volt az egyetlen \u00e1llam, amely a tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1hoz folyamodott a 2021 k\u00f6zepe \u00e9s 2022 okt\u00f3bere k\u00f6zti b\u0151 egy\u00e9ves id\u0151szakban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A nehezen \u00e9szrevehet\u0151, robban\u00e9kony fegyverekb\u0151l sokat az Ukrajna \u00e1ltal visszafoglalt ter\u00fcleteken fedeztek fel, s r\u00e9szben m\u00e1r el is t\u00e1vol\u00edtottak. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1kat, melyek \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban teny\u00e9rnyi m\u00e9ret\u0171ek, mind a f\u00f6ldr\u0151l, mind a leveg\u0151b\u0151l, rep\u00fcl\u0151g\u00e9pekr\u0151l vagy rak\u00e9t\u00e1val k\u00f6nnyen sz\u00e9t lehet sz\u00f3rni egy adott ter\u00fcleten. Apr\u00f3 m\u00e9ret\u00fck miatt aligha kiv\u00e9dhet\u0151ek, s legt\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r gyan\u00fatlan civilek esnek a robban\u00f3szerkezetek \u00e1ldozat\u00e1ul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A szervezet jelent\u00e9se szerint a mianmari junta legink\u00e1bb olyan fontos infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1k v\u00e9delm\u00e9re haszn\u00e1lja az eff\u00e9le fegyvereket, mint a f\u00f6ld alatti vezet\u00e9kek, telefontornyok vagy nyersanyag-kitermel\u00e9ssel \u00e9s -kereskedelemmel foglalkoz\u00f3 v\u00e1llalatok telephelyei.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2021-ben az MTI szerint legal\u00e1bb \u00f6t orsz\u00e1gban alkalmaztak tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1kat nem \u00e1llami fegyveres szervezetek, k\u00f6zt\u00fck Kolumbi\u00e1ban, Indi\u00e1ban \u00e9s a Kong\u00f3i Demokratikus K\u00f6zt\u00e1rsas\u00e1gban is. Tizenegy orsz\u00e1g ter\u00fclet\u00e9n \u2013 \u00fagy, mint India, Ir\u00e1n, Mianmar, Pakiszt\u00e1n vagy Oroszorsz\u00e1g \u2013 a mai napig \u00e1ll\u00edtanak el\u0151 ilyen robban\u00f3szerkezeteket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az ICBL 2021-re vonatkoz\u00f3 jelent\u00e9s\u00e9ben ugyanakkor 1500-zal kevesebb sebes\u00fcl\u00e9sr\u0151l \u00e9s hal\u00e1lesetr\u0151l sz\u00e1moltak be, mint egy \u00e9vvel kor\u00e1bbi \u00f6sszes\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9ben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(MTI\/Index<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Legkevesebb 5500 ember esett tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1k \u00e1ldozat\u00e1ul 2021 k\u00f6zepe \u00e9s 2022 okt\u00f3bere k\u00f6z\u00f6tt, k\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fck sokan \u00e9let\u00fcket vesztett\u00e9k, s legkevesebb 60 orsz\u00e1g ter\u00fclet\u00e9n a mai napig tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3ak akt\u00edv akn\u00e1k \u2013 der\u00fclt ki a tapos\u00f3akn\u00e1k betilt\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt k\u00fczd\u0151 nemzetk\u00f6zi szervezet (ICBL) k\u00f6zz\u00e9tett jelent\u00e9s\u00e9b\u0151l.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":101737,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,39],"tags":[1153,582,20920],"class_list":["post-101736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-aldozatok","tag-statisztika","tag-taposoakna"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=101736"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101736\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":101831,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/101736\/revisions\/101831"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/101737"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=101736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=101736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=101736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}