{"id":184843,"date":"2024-11-03T17:15:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T15:15:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/?p=184843"},"modified":"2024-11-02T23:22:22","modified_gmt":"2024-11-02T21:22:22","slug":"minden-eddiginel-gyorsabban-terjednek-a-husevo-bakteriumok-floridaban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/?p=184843&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Minden eddigin\u00e9l gyorsabban terjednek a h\u00fasev\u0151 bakt\u00e9riumok Florid\u00e1ban"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Figyelmeztet\u00e9st adtak ki a floridai eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi hat\u00f3s\u00e1gok, miut\u00e1n a nemr\u00e9giben lecsap\u00f3 hurrik\u00e1nt k\u00f6vetve rekordszintre emelkedett a h\u00fasev\u0151 bakt\u00e9riumok sz\u00e1ma a vizekben.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A szeptemberben \u00e9s okt\u00f3berben Florid\u00e1ban puszt\u00edt\u00f3 Helene \u00e9s Milton hurrik\u00e1n az \u00f3ri\u00e1si puszt\u00edt\u00e1s mellett valami m\u00e1st is maga ut\u00e1n hagyott, olyan bakt\u00e9riumokat, amelyek \u201eh\u00fasev\u0151\u201d fert\u0151z\u00e9st okoznak. M\u00e1r a m\u00falt h\u00f3napban, a Helene hurrik\u00e1n ut\u00e1n is megn\u0151tt az ilyen esetek sz\u00e1ma, \u00fagyhogy az eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi hat\u00f3s\u00e1gok arra figyelmeztetnek, hogy az emberek tarts\u00e1k magukat t\u00e1vol a vizekt\u0151l. Ha valaki m\u00e9gis \u00fagy d\u00f6ntene, hogy tengeri \u00fasz\u00e1sra indul b\u00e1rmilyen pici sebbel a test\u00e9n, viseljen v\u00edz\u00e1ll\u00f3 k\u00f6t\u00e9st, \u00e9s alaposan mossa le a s\u00f3s v\u00edzzel \u00e9rintkez\u0151 sebet szappannal \u00e9s foly\u00f3 v\u00edzzel.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

 A Gram-negat\u00edv Vibrio bakt\u00e9riumok rengeteg betegs\u00e9get okozhatnak, k\u00f6zt\u00fck koler\u00e1t is. Egyik fajuk, a V. vulnificus (egy \u201eh\u00fasev\u0151\u201d bakt\u00e9rium) k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen vesz\u00e9lyes, ugyanis amikor ezek a tengerekben \u00e9l\u0151 bakt\u00e9riumok bejutnak a ny\u00edlt sebekbe, gyorsan elpuszt\u00edtj\u00e1k a b\u0151rt, a zs\u00edrt \u00e9s az izmokat bor\u00edt\u00f3 sz\u00f6veteket, intenz\u00edv f\u00e1jdalmat \u00e9s duzzanatot okozva. R\u00f6vid id\u0151 alatt ak\u00e1r hal\u00e1lhoz is vezethetnek, k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl minden \u00f6t\u00f6dik ember meghal a fert\u0151z\u00e9st k\u00f6vet\u0151 egy-k\u00e9t napon bel\u00fcl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Helene szeptember v\u00e9gi \u00e9rkez\u00e9se el\u0151tt Florid\u00e1ban viszonylag enyhe Vibrio bakt\u00e9riumszezon volt \u2013 \u00edrja a Gizmodo. Ezt k\u00f6vet\u0151en azonban jelent\u0151s emelked\u00e9s k\u00f6vetkezett be: szeptember v\u00e9g\u00e9ig 24 esetet jelentettek, majd a Milton lecsap\u00e1sa ut\u00e1n 38 \u00faj esetet. \u00d6sszess\u00e9g\u00e9ben eddig 74 esetr\u0151l \u00e9s 13 hal\u00e1lesetr\u0151l sz\u00e1moltak be, szemben a tavaly dokument\u00e1lt 46 esettel \u00e9s 11 hal\u00e1lesettel szemben. A legt\u00f6bb eset az egyik vagy mindk\u00e9t vihar \u00e1ltal er\u0151sen s\u00fajtott partmenti \u00e1rad\u00e1sok \u00e1ltal \u00e9rintett ter\u00fcleteken t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2022-ben m\u00e1r t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt valami hasonl\u00f3, akkor az Ian hurrik\u00e1n miatt. A szakemberek most biztosak abban, hogy a Helene \u00e9s a Milton er\u0151s viharhull\u00e1mai ugyanazt tett\u00e9k, mint ami a kor\u00e1bbi hurrik\u00e1n eset\u00e9ben t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt, \u00f6sszekevert\u00e9k a tengervizet a Vibrio vulnificusszal szennyezett s\u00f3s \u00f6b\u00f6lv\u00edzzel, \u00e9s a bakt\u00e9riumokkal teli kever\u00e9ket messze a sz\u00e1razf\u00f6ld belseje fel\u00e9 vitt\u00e9k.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(hvg.hu)<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Figyelmeztet\u00e9st adtak ki a floridai eg\u00e9szs\u00e9g\u00fcgyi hat\u00f3s\u00e1gok, miut\u00e1n a nemr\u00e9giben lecsap\u00f3 hurrik\u00e1nt k\u00f6vetve rekordszintre emelkedett a h\u00fasev\u0151 bakt\u00e9riumok sz\u00e1ma a vizekben.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":184844,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3126,49,39],"tags":[1303],"class_list":["post-184843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual-hu","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-florida"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184843","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=184843"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184843\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":184845,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/184843\/revisions\/184845"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/184844"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=184843"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=184843"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=184843"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}