{"id":25130,"date":"2020-09-20T16:25:18","date_gmt":"2020-09-20T13:25:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/?p=25130"},"modified":"2020-09-20T12:18:52","modified_gmt":"2020-09-20T09:18:52","slug":"zombituzek-tombolnak-az-arktiszon","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/?p=25130&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Zombit\u00fczek tombolnak az Arktiszon"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Az Arktiszon a m\u00e9r\u00e9sek kezdete \u00f3ta nem voltak olyan komoly t\u00fczek, mint most \u2013 k\u00f6z\u00f6lte a Live Science<\/a>-re hivatkozva az origo.hu<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

A ny\u00e1r bek\u00f6sz\u00f6nt\u00e9vel az \u00c9szaki-sarkon is olvad\u00e1s indul el, a h\u00f3 \u00e9s j\u00e9g visszah\u00faz\u00f3d\u00e1s\u00e1val ugyanakkor megjelennek a t\u00e9rs\u00e9gben a boz\u00f3t- \u00e9s erd\u0151t\u00fczek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A m\u00e9r\u00e9seket 17 \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tti kezdete \u00f3ta most a legrosszabb a helyzet: csak j\u00falius els\u0151 fel\u00e9ben annyi sz\u00e9n-dioxid keletkezett a term\u00e9szeti csap\u00e1s miatt, mint amennyit egy Kuba vagy Tun\u00e9zia nagys\u00e1g\u00fa orsz\u00e1g egy \u00e9v alatt kibocs\u00e1t. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

A sarkvid\u00e9k helyzet\u00e9t az Eur\u00f3pai Uni\u00f3 Copernicus L\u00e9gk\u00f6rfigyel\u0151 Szolg\u00e1lata k\u00f6veti nyomon, a gy\u0171jt\u00f6tt adatok alapj\u00e1n j\u00fanius eleje \u00f3ta t\u00f6bb mint 100 helyen tombolt t\u0171z a r\u00e9gi\u00f3ban. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eA helyzet k\u00e9ts\u00e9gtelen\u00fcl aggaszt\u00f3, mi sem sz\u00e1m\u00edtottunk ennyi boz\u00f3tt\u0171zre\u201d \u2013 adott hangot aggodalmainak Mark Parrington, a program vezet\u0151 tudom\u00e1nyos munkat\u00e1rsa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mik azok a zombit\u00fczek?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A t\u00e9li h\u00f3napokban a ny\u00e1ri boz\u00f3tt\u00fczek kialszanak, a h\u00f3 \u00e9s j\u00e9g alatt azonban a talaj sz\u00e1mos helyen tov\u00e1bb par\u00e1zslik, \u00edgy olvad\u00e1s idej\u00e9n ezekn\u00e9l az \u00fan. \u201eforr\u00f3pontokn\u00e1l\u201d a veget\u00e1ci\u00f3 k\u00f6nnyen ism\u00e9t l\u00e1ngra kaphat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A helyzet az\u00e9rt is aggaszt\u00f3, mert a term\u00e9szeti katasztr\u00f3f\u00e1k miatt az \u00f6r\u00f6kk\u00e9 fagyott talaj, vagyis a permafroszt fokozatosan felenged, ennek nyom\u00e1n pedig rengeteg \u00fcvegh\u00e1zhat\u00e1s\u00fa g\u00e1z, f\u0151k\u00e9nt sz\u00e9n-dioxid \u00e9s met\u00e1n ker\u00fcl a leveg\u0151be, tov\u00e1bb meleg\u00edtve bolyg\u00f3nkat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Meddig tarthat?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Az Arktiszon \u00e1ltal\u00e1ban m\u00e1jus \u00e9s okt\u00f3ber k\u00f6z\u00f6tt puszt\u00edtanak t\u00fczek, a legrosszabb helyzet j\u00falius \u00e9s augusztus k\u00f6rny\u00e9k\u00e9n tapasztalhat\u00f3. M\u00e1r tavaly is rengeteg helyen l\u00e1ngra kapott az \u00c9szaki-sark n\u00f6v\u00e9nyzete, 2019 j\u00fanius\u00e1ban emiatt 50 megatonna sz\u00e9n-dioxid ker\u00fclt a leveg\u0151be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2020 ebb\u0151l a szempontb\u00f3l t\u00falsz\u00e1rnyalja majd az el\u0151z\u0151 \u00e9vet, a copernicus sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1sai alapj\u00e1n janu\u00e1r \u00e9s augusztus k\u00f6z\u00f6tt a tundr\u00e1t em\u00e9szt\u0151 boz\u00f3t- \u00e9s erd\u0151t\u00fczek 244 megatonna sz\u00e9n-dioxidot bocs\u00e1tottak ki.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e1ad\u00e1sul az \u00fcvegh\u00e1zhat\u00e1s\u00fa g\u00e1zok mellett sz\u00e1mos m\u00e1s szennyez\u0151 anyag is a k\u00f6rnyezetbe ker\u00fcl, amik eljutnak Eur\u00f3p\u00e1ba, Kanad\u00e1ba \u00e9s Oroszorsz\u00e1gba. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

(origo.hu<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az Arktiszon a m\u00e9r\u00e9sek kezdete \u00f3ta nem voltak olyan komoly t\u00fczek, mint most \u2013 k\u00f6z\u00f6lte a Live Science.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":25131,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3126,41,49,17,39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-25130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actual-hu","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-surgos","category-vilag"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25130"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25130\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/podiji.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}